IMA架构的ACARS通信管理单元设计及验证

DESIGN AND VERIFICATION OF ACARS COMMUNICATION MANAGEMENT UNIT BASED ON IMA ARCHITECTURE

  • 摘要: 机载ACARS(Airplane Communication Addressing and Reporting System)通信管理单元(Communication Management Unit,CMU)作为数据交换的核心设备,在数据链通信管理中发挥重要作用。通过结合IMA(Intergrated Modular Avionics)分区操作系统对机载ACARS进行研究,提出将CMU作为分区应用驻留到IMA分区操作系统的方法,运用AADL(Architecture Analysis & Design Language)建模语言构建机载ACARS系统架构和CMU分区软件模型,利用故障树分析法对该架构进行安全性分析,得出符合机载ACARS适航性要求的安全性分析结果,验证了将CMU作为分区应用驻留到IMA分区操作系统的可行性。

     

    Abstract: The airborne ACARS communication management unit (CMU), as the core device for data exchange, plays an important role in data link communication management. This paper studies the airborne ACARS system by combining with IMA partition operating system, and puts forward a method of using CMU as a partitioned application to host in the IMA partition operating system, and uses the AADL modeling language to design the airborne ACARS system architecture and the CMU partition software model. The safety analysis of the architecture is carried out by using the fault tree analysis method, and the safety analysis results that meet the airworthiness requirements of the airborne ACARS are obtained, and the feasibility of using the CMU as a partition application to host in the IMA partition operating system is verified.

     

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