结合距离骨架的语义嵌入骨架行为识别

SEMANTIC EMBEDDING SKELETON ACTION RECOGNITION COMBINED WITH KINEMATIC SKELETON

  • 摘要: 针对骨架行为识别算法不能完整提取人体骨架的运动信息以及没有利用语义信息的问题,提出一种能嵌入语义信息的双流动作识别模型。在该模型中,首先通过语义嵌入模块将关节名称语义和速度语义嵌入进骨架数据,再分别经过距离流和关节流提取不同的特征。在距离流中,根据运动时不同关节的相对位置不同来构建距离图结构作为输入,并利用图形和网络提取距离信息;关节流则以人体骨架为模型构建关节图作为输入,经过程图表示提取结构特征。最后将距离信息和结构特征互为补充进行预测。在数据集NTU-RGBD上的识别精度达到96.45%,在Kinetics数据集上的准确率达38.01%。

     

    Abstract: Aimed at the problem that the skeleton behavior recognition algorithm cannot fully extract the motion information of the human skeleton and does not use the semantic information, a dual-stream action recognition model that can embed the semantic information is proposed. In this model, the joint name semantics and velocity semantics were embedded into the skeleton data through the semantic embedding module, and different features were extracted through distance flow and joint flow respectively. In the distance flow, the distance graph structure was used as the input according to the relative positions of different joints during motion, and the distance information was extracted by the graph convolution network. The joint flow used the human skeleton as the model to construct the joint graph as the input, and the structural features were extracted by graph convolution. The distance information and structural features complemented each other for prediction. The recognition accuracy on the dataset NTU-RGBD reached 96.45%, and the accuracy on the Kinetics dataset reached 38.01%.

     

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