基于多级授权的移动用户位置隐私保护方案

A MOBILE USER LOCATION PRIVACY PROTECTION SCHEME BASED ON MULTI-LEVEL AUTHORIZATION

  • 摘要: 针对移动应用持续收集用户位置信息引发的用户隐私泄露问题,提出一种多级授权的移动用户位置隐私保护方案。该方案针对不同移动应用通过PKI实现隐私授权分级,采用改进的分布式位置k-匿名算法实现个性化的用户位置隐私保护。在PKI向移动应用颁发的证书中增加隐私等级,规定该应用可访问的用户位置精度信息;分布式位置k-匿名算法结合应用的隐私等级证书和用户对位置隐私设置在移动终端实现。实验结果表明,与已有方案相比,该方案在保护位置隐私时的通信成本大幅下降,安全性显著提高。

     

    Abstract: Aimed at the problem of user privacy leakage caused by the continuous collection of user location information by mobile applications, a multi-level authorization scheme to protect the location privacy of mobile users is proposed. The scheme achieved the privacy authorization grading for different mobile applications through PKI, and adopted an improved distributed location k-anonymity algorithm to achieve personalized location privacy protection for users. PKI added a privacy level to the certificate issued to mobile application and specified the user location accuracy information that the application could access. The distributed location k-anonymity algorithm was implemented on mobile terminals by combining the applied privacy level certificate and the user’s location privacy settings. The experimental results show that compared with the existing schemes, the proposed scheme can significantly reduce the communication cost and improve the security when protecting location privacy.

     

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