基于长距离区域特征提取的部分对部分点云配准

PART-TO-PART POINT CLOUD REGISTRATION BASED ON LONG-RANGE REGION FEATURE EXTRACTION

  • 摘要: 由于点云采集过程中容易受到环境的干扰,因此采集到的点云往往是稀疏且分布不均的,这导致了采集的两组点云往往难以进行配准。对此,提出一种基于端到端深度学习的部分到部分点云配准方法。设计一个残差曲线注意模块用来提取点云长距离区域特征;提出一个关键匹配对预测模块用来预测关键匹配对。使用SVD方法对关键匹配对进行计算生成最终的变换矩阵。通过ModelNet40数据集上进行的大量实验表明,该方法取得了最好的效果,并在KITTI数据集上验证了该方法在实际环境中部署的有效性。

     

    Abstract: Since the point cloud collection process is easily interfered with the environment, collected point clouds are often sparse and unevenly distributed, which makes it difficult to register between two set of point clouds. In this paper, we propose a partial-to-partial point cloud registration method based on end-to-end deep learning. We designed a residual curve attention module to extract long range regional features, and we proposed a key matching prediction module to generate key matching pairs. We used SVD method to transform the key matching pairs into the transformation matrix. Extensive experiments conducted on the ModelNet40 dataset manifest that our proposed method can achieve state-of-the-art performance, and the results on the KITTI dataset verify the effectiveness of our method in real-world environment.

     

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