图像增强与改进DeepLabv3+的图纸识别与校正

IMAGE ENHANCEMENT AND IMPROVED DEEPLABV3+ DRAWING RECOGNITION AND CORRECTION

  • 摘要: 提出一种图像增强与改进DeepLabv3+的图纸识别与校正方法来替代制图教师批改纸质作业。通过图像旋转校正、题号识别、图像对比度增强完成作业图像预处理。对原DeepLabv3+进行改进,采用EfficientNetv2提升模型训练效率,在浅层语义信息中加入卷积注意力机制,用特征堆叠的混合空洞卷积提升模型对图像线型的识别能力。采用骨架提取算法保留线条主干部分,并用种子填充法获得坐标,依据坐标值进行草图重构。将重构的草图与标准答案配对,实现作业自动批改。实验证明该方法准确、高效,具有实际应用价值。

     

    Abstract: An image enhancement and improvement of DeepLabv3+ drawing recognition and correction method is proposed to replace the teacher to correct drawing assignments. Image pre- processing was accomplished by image rotation correction, question number recognition, and image contrast enhancement. The original DeepLabv3+ was improved by adopting EfficientNetv2 to enhance the model training efficiency, adding the convolutional attention mechanism to the shallow semantic information, and enhancing the model's ability to recognize image line shapes with the hybrid null convolution of feature stacking. The skeleton extraction algorithm was used to retain the main part of the line, and the seed filling method was used to obtain the coordinates, and the sketch was reconstructed based on the coordinate values. The reconstructed sketch was paired with the standard answer to realize automatic correction of homework. The experiment proves that the method is accurate, efficient and has practical application value.

     

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